三~六年级所有动词不规则过去式

三~六年级所有动词不规则过去式

sing —— sang

fly ——flew

do —— did

begin —— began

grow —— grew

have, has —— had

swim —— swam

put —— put

may —— might

give —— gave

cut —— cut

can —— could

动词不规则过去式有哪些？

不规则动词过去式和过去分词集合：

一、AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

cost cost cost cut cut cut

let let let put put put

read read read

二、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

bring brought brought

build built built

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

dig dug dug

feel felt felt

find found found

get got got

have had had

hear heard heard

hold held held

keep kept kept

※learn learnt learnt

leave left left

lend lent lent

make made made

meet met met

pay paid paid

say said said

sell sold sold

send sent sent

shine shone shone

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

※ *** ell *** elt *** elt

spend spent spent

stand stood stood

teach taught taught

tell told told

think thought thought

understand understood

understood

三、ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：

be was were been

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

fly flew flown

fet fot fotten

give gave given

go went gone

grow grew grown

know knew known

lie lay lain

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

see saw seen

show showed shown

sing sang sung

speak spoke spoken

swim swam swum

take took taken

throw threw thrown

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

write wrote written

四、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）：

bee became bee

e came e

五、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）：

beat beat beaten

动词不规则过去式与过去分词

（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）

cost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt

let（让） let let put（放） put put

read （读） read read

(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动） beat beaten

(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

bee（变成） became bee e（来） came e

run（跑） ran run

(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got got

hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung

hold（抓住） held held shine（照耀） shone shone

sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won

meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept

sleep（睡） slept slept sweep（扫） swept swept

feel（感觉） felt felt *** ell（闻） *** elt *** elt

leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built

lend（借出） lent lent send （传送） sent sent

spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lost

burn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt

mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught

teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought

fight （战斗） fought fought buy（买） bought bought

think（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heard

sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told told

say（说） said said find（找到） found found

have/has（有） had had make（制造） made made

stand（站） stood stood understand明白understood understood

(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）

begin（开始） began begun drink（喝） drank drunk

ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱） sang sung

swim（游泳） swam swum blow（吹） blew blown

draw （画） drew drawn fly（飞） flew flown

grow（生长） grew grown know（知道） knew known

throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown

break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosen

fet（忘记） fot fotten (fot) speak（说，讲） spoke spoken

wake（醒） woke woke drive（驾驶） drove driven

eat（吃） ate eaten fall（落下） fell fallen

give（给） gave given rise（升高） rose risen

take（取） took taken mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken

ride（骑） rode ridden write（写） wrote written

do（做） did done go（去） went gone

lie（平躺） lay lain see（看见） saw seen

wear （穿） wore worn

be ( am, is, are )（是） was, were been

所有不规则的过去式动词

一、AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

cost cost cost cut cut cut

let let let put put put

read read read

二、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

bring brought brought

build built built

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

dig dug dug

feel felt felt

find found found

get got got

have had had

hear heard heard

hold held held

keep kept kept

※learn learnt learnt

leave left left

lend lent lent

make made made

meet met met

pay paid paid

say said said

sell sold sold

send sent sent

shine shone shone

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

※ *** ell *** elt *** elt

spend spent spent

stand stood stood

teach taught taught

tell told told

think thought thought

understand understood

understood

三、ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：

be was were been

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

fly flew flown

fet fot fotten

give gave given

go went gone

grow grew grown

know knew known

lie lay lain

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

see saw seen

show showed shown

sing sang sung

speak spoke spoken

swim swam swum

take took taken

throw threw thrown

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

write wrote written

四、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）：

bee became bee

e came e

五、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）：

beat beat beaten

三到六年级英语不规则过去式有哪些

粘来的

hurt →hurt（受伤） read →read put →put

swim→swam give→gave sing----sang

drink→drank ride→rode drive→drove write→wrote win- won

buy--bought fly----flew say---said learn----learned/learnt

see---saw take---took get----got make-----made

eat----ate leave-----left go----went---gone have---had run--ran

tell---told e---came

不规则动词过去式

规则动词 过去式 过去分词 分类：学习

G

get got gotten/ got

give gave given

go went gone

grind ground ground

grow grew grown

H

hang hung hung

have had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

I

input input input

inset inset inset

interbreed interbred interbred

interweave interwove interwoven

K

keep kept kept

kneel knelt/ kneeled knelt/ kneeled

knit knit/ knitted knit/ knitted

know knew known

L

lay laid laid

lead led led

lean leaned/ leant leaned/ leant

leap leapt/ leaped leapt/ leaped

learn learned/ learnt learned/ learnt

leave left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lie lay lain

light lit / lighted lit / lighted

lose lost lost

M

make made made

mean meant meant

meet met met

mishear misheard misheard

mislay mislaid mislaid

mislead misled misled

misread misread misread

misspell misspelled/ misspelt misspelled/ misspelt

mistake mistook mistaken

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood

mow mowed mowed/ mow

O

outbid outbid outbid

outdo outdid outdone

outgrow outgrew outgrown

outrun outran outrun

outsell outsold outsold

overcast overcast overcast

overe overcame overe

overdo overdid overdone

overdraw overdrew overdrawn

overeat overate overeaten

overhang overhung overhung

overhear overheard overheard

overlay overlaid overlaid

overlie overlay overlain

overpay overpaid overpaid

override overrode overridden

overrun overran overrun

oversee oversaw overseen

oversell oversold oversold

overshoot overshot overshot

oversleep overslept overslept

overtake overtook overtaken

overthrow overthrew overthrown

求所有的英语动词不规则过去式和过去分词

不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳

不规则动词过去式和过去分词 (2006年最新创作，极品珍藏，初三 )

A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put

let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/

lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置，下蛋

lay--- lain 躺下，位于，平放

eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.

She _____ her books on the table. ____

B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同

1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔 :t〕

bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought

catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught

2. 动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。

get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told

3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat

4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined

5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood

6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid

7. a）动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent

spend----spent----spent build----built----built

b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , … *** ell---- *** elt---- *** elt lose----lost----lost

c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/

d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/

feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept

keep---- kept----- kept

其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held

make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard

find----found----found hang----hung ----hung

C.原型与过去分词相同

e----came----e run----ran----run bee----became----bee

D. 原形，过去式， 和 过去分词完全不同

1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式，改成u变成过去分词．

begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung

swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung

2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式，在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．

blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known

throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)

3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾，故把它们分为一类．

a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式，在词尾加n变成过去分词．

drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )

ride----rode----ridden (双写d )

b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后加n变成过去分词．

speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken

c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词．

wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen

choose----chose----chosen fet----fot----fotten （双写t，加en ）

d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词

eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen

give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken

mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden （双写d ）

E. 没有过去分词的动词

can ----- could － may---- might － shall---- should－ will ---- would －

其它

am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done

draw-----drew----- drawn／ :／ go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown

wear--- wore ---- worn

不规则动词的过去式 （初二）

不规则动词的过去式是同学们学习的重点，也是一个难点。同学们应通过不规则动词的动词原形和它们的过去式找出其变化规律，总结如下：

1. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。过去分词不变．如：

bee—became, e—came

2．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：

begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam ，sink—sank，

3．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：

drive—drove，ride—rode，shine—shone，win—won，write—wrote

4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：

get—got，fet—fot

5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：

keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept

6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：

stand—stood，understand—understood

7．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：

draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）

8．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：

break—broke，speak—spoke

9．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：

sell—sold，tell—told

10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如：

bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught

11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：

can—could，shall—should，will—would

12．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：

hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，

mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕， dream—dreamt 〔dremt〕

13．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：

cut—cut, hit—hit, hurt—hurt, let—let，must—must，

put—put，read—read〔red〕，set—set

14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。如：

dream—dreamed/ dreamt learn—learnt/ learned shine—shone/ shined

*** ell— *** elt/ *** elled wake—woke/ waked

15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：

am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，

feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has— had，hide—hid，

hold—held，lay—laid，leave—left，lie—lay，lose—lost，make—made，may—

might，run—ran，see—saw， *** ell— *** elt，take—took，wake—woke，

wear—wore

经过这么一指点，初二上册所学的不规则动词过去式就一目了然了，相信同学们很快就能把它们记下来，并且一定会有事半功倍的效果。

教师寄语：

没有非常的精力和工作能力便不可能成为天才，既没有精力也没有工作能力的所谓天才，不

过是一个漂亮的肥皂泡，或者是一张只能到月球上去兑现的支票而已，但是，哪里有超乎平常

人的精力与工作能力，哪里就有天才。

Genius is one percent inspiration and niy-nine perspiration.

英语动词不规则过去式怎么记？

读多了自然记得 我懒得刻意去记什么 读多了就会有语感 当你碰上时 脑子就会蹦出来了 这只是我的个人经验 呵呵..在我看来 很多英语问题在读当中都会解决

六年级需掌握哪些不规则动词的过去式（pep教材的）

go - went，make - made，get - got ，buy - bought ，e - came ，fly-flew ，is、am-was，are-were ，see-saw，bring-brought，do-did，teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew, put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,e-came,bee-became,swim-swam，sweep—swept，sing—sang，draw—drew，

请给我一百多个常用的动词(原形,一般过去时,过去分词)

am －was

need-needed

line -lined

follow -followed

learn -learned

open -opened

look -looked

like -liked

sing -sang

call -called

dance -danced

use-used

改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式.如: draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式.如: get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式.

A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put

let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/

lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋

la2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词.

get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told

3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat

4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined

5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood

6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid

7. a）动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent

spend----spent----spent build----built----built

b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , … smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lost

c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/

d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/

feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept

keep---- kept----- kept

其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held

make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard

find----found----found hang----hung ----hung

C.原型与过去分词相同

come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become

D. 原形,过去式, 和 过去分词完全不同

1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词．

begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung

swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung

2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．

blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known

throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)

3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类．

a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词．

drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )

ride----rode----ridden (双写d )

b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词．

speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken

c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词．

wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen

choose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten （双写t,加en ）

d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词

eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen

give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken

mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden （双写d ）

E. 没有过去分词的动词

can ----- could － may---- might － shall---- should－ will ---- would －

其它

am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done

draw-----drew----- drawn／ :／ go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown

wear--- wore ---- worn

y--- lain 躺下,位于,平放

cost（花费） cost cost

cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit

hurt 伤害） hurt hurt

let（让） let let

put（放） put put

read （读） read read

(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动） beat beaten

(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

become（变成） became become

come（来） came come

run（跑） ran run

(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

dig（挖） dug dug

get（得到） got got

hang（吊死） hanged hanged

hang（悬挂） hung hung

hold（抓住） held held

shine（照耀） shone shone

sit（坐） sat sat

win （赢） won won

meet（遇见） met met

keep （保持） kept kept

sleep（睡） slept slept

sweep（扫） swept swept

feel（感觉） felt felt

smell（闻） smelt smelt

leave（离开） left left

build（建设） built built

lend（借出） lent lent

send （传送) sent sent

spend（花费） spent spent

lose （丢失） lost lost

burn （燃烧） burnt burnt

learn（学习） learnt learnt

mean（意思是） meant meant

catch（抓住） caught caught

teach（教） taught taught

bring（带来） brought brought

fight （战斗） fought fought

buy（买） bought bought

think（想） thought thought

hear （听见） heard heard

sell（卖） sold sold

tell（告诉） told told

say（说） said said

find（找到） found found

have/has（有） had had

make（制造） made made

stand（站） stood stood

understand明白understood understood

(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）

begin（开始） began begun

drink（喝） drank drunk

ring（铃响） rang rung

sing （唱） sang sung

swim（游泳） swam swum

blow（吹） blew blown

draw （画） drew drawn

fly（飞） flew flown

grow（生长） grew grown

know（知道） knew known

throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown

break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosen

forget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot)

speak（说,讲） spoke spoken

wake（醒） woke woke

drive（驾驶） drove driven

eat（吃） ate eaten

fall（落下） fell fallen

give（给） gave given

rise（升高） rose risen

take（取） took taken

mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken

ride（骑） rode ridden

write（写） wrote written

do（做） did done

go（去） went gone

lie（平躺） lay lain

see（看见） saw seen

wear （穿） wore worn

be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been

答案1) 规则变化

情况 例词 读音与说明

动词原形 过去式 过去分词

一般在动词原形后加-ed look

call

open

need looked

called

opened

needed looked [lukt]

called [kC:ld]

opened [5EupEnd]

needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清辅音音素后

发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]

②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕

后发音为[id]

③但fix的过去式和过去

分词x不双写，为fixed.

以-e结尾的动词加-d move

phone

hope

agree moved

phoned

hoped

agreed moved [mu:vd]

phoned [fEund]

hoped [hEupt]

agreed [E5^ri:d]

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，

再加-ed study

carry

try studied

studied

carried studied [5stQdid]

carried [5kArid]

tried [traid]

以原音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play

enjoy

stay played

enjoyed

stayed played [pleid]

enjoyed [in5dVCid]

stayed [steid]

末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop

plan

fit stopped

planned

fitted stopped [stCpt]

planned [plAnd]

fitted [5fitid]

以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，

再加-ed prefer

refer preferred

referred preferred [prI`f:d]

referred [ri5fE:]

2) 不规则变化

英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况。

1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

cut（切）

hit（打）

cast（扔）

hurt（伤害）

put（放）

let（让）

shut（关）

cost（花费）

set（放）

rid（清除） cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid

2．过去式与过去分词完全同形。

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

find（找到）

pay（支付）

leave（离开）

lend（借出）

meet（遇见）

keep（保持）

lose（丢失）

teach（教）

sit（坐）

lead（引导）

win（赢）除） found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won

3．动词原形与过去分词同形

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

come（来）

run（跑）

become（成为） came

ran

became come

run

become

4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

give（给）

fly（飞）

drink（喝）

see（看见）

go（去）

know（知道）

wear（穿）

speak（说） gave

flew

drank

saw

went

knew

wore

spoke given

flown

drunk

seen

gone

known

worn

spoken

5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

burn（燃烧） burned

burnt burned

burnt

learn（学习） learned

learnt learned

learnt

smell（闻） smelled

smelt smelled

smelt

spell （拼写） spelled

spelt spelled

spelt

shine （照射） shined

shone shined

shone

leap （跳） leaped

leapt leaped

leapt

提示

a. beat的过去式与原形同形：

比：beat（打击） beat（过去式） beaten（过去分词）

b. lie有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同

比：lie lied, lied（说谎）

lay, lain（躺，位于）

c. hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同

比：hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑）

hung, hung(挂，吊)

d. welcome（欢迎）一词是规则动词，不可误用为不规则动词

比：welcome welcomed, welcomed（正）

welcome, welcome（误）

e.不要将不规则动词误用为规则动词

比：hit（打） hit, hit（正）

hitted, hitted（误）

6 现在分词的变化规则

规则 动词原形 现在分词及发音

一般在动词原形词尾加-ing，-ing发音为 [iN] go

push

play

carry going [5^EuiN]

pushing [5puFiN]

playing [pleiiN]

carrying [5kAriiN]

以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing take

write

leave taking [5teikiN]

writing [5raitiN]

leaving [5li:viN]

重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母，要将该辅音字母双写，再加-ing cut

stop

fit

begin

forget cutting [5kQtiN]

stopping [5stCpiN]

fitting [5fitiN]

beginning [bi5^iniN]forgetting [fE5^etiN]

以ie结尾的动词，要把ie改为y，再加-ing lie

die

tie lying [5laiiN]

dying [5daiiN]

tying